中国专利申请量爆发，成功跃居世界第二

shuszhao

<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">据世界知识产权组织(WIPO)数据显示，中国去年的专利申请数量为48882项，同比增长13%。事实上，自2003年以来，中国每年的专利申请数量都保持10%以上的涨幅。<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: " center;?="" 255);=""><a style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(43, 122, 205); text-decoration: none; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent;" title="点击查看大图" href="http://community.easy-key.cn/Uploads/Editor/Picture/2018-03-23/5ab4666852d90.jpg" .="popup"><img style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: currentColor; vertical-align: middle; word-wrap: break-word; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;" title="" alt="u=3039200431,1176273200&fm=27&gp=0.jpg" src="http://community.easy-key.cn/Uploads/Editor/Picture/2018-03-23/5ab4666852d90.jpg" .="box-sizing: border-box; border: 0px; font-.: italic; max-width: 100%;"><div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">美国的专利申请数量依然保持领先，去年为56624项，同比仅增长0.1%。日本的专利申请数量为48208项，7%的涨幅不足以让其继续保持全球第二的排名。自2003年以来，日本在这方面一直排名第二，如今被中国超越。<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">整体而言，2017年全球专利申请数量为243500项，同比增长5%。其中，约50%来自东亚，因为全球技术创新中心正从欧美转向该地区。<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">WIPO预计，中国的专利申请数量有望在未来三年内超越美国。WIPO总干事高瑞(Francis Gurry)称：“中国利用国际专利系统的迅速增长表明，随着中国经济的快速转型，那里的创新者已瞄准国际市场，希望将他们的创意引入新市场。”<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">在提交专利申请数量最多的10家企业中，有7家来自中国、日本和韩国。中国的华为和中兴是2017年提交专利申请数量最多的两家公司。报道称，在5G领域的所有专利中，华为占约10%。<div style='margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(100, 100, 100); text-transform: none; text-indent: 0px; letter-spacing: normal; font-family: myFont, "Microsoft YaHei"; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; word-spacing: 0px; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; box-sizing: border-box; orphans: 2; widows: 2; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;' 255);?="" 255,="" rgb(255,="" 16px;="" sans?;="" open="" .="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.5rem; padding: 0px; color: rgb(66, 66, 66); font-family: ">除了华为和中兴，英特尔的专利申请数量排名第三，日本的三菱电机排名第四，高通位居第五。从这些数据不难得出，我国近年来对核心科技的研发投入了相当的精力研发成本，而且这些投入已经有了明显的成效，因此不难看出我国的科技水平已经跻身于世界前茅。

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